Affiliate, Associate or Referral Marketing
Paul J. Gibler

The internet has spawned all sorts of new marketing and sales models.  One of the more interesting ones is affiliate or associate marketing.   The concept behind affiliate marketing is to drive traffic through links or banner ads from the referring site to the vendor site with commissions paid to the referring site based on one of the following models: 

  • Pay per click, per lead, per completed application, per sale, per customer relationship gained
  • Volume based bonus
  • Some other agreed to business metric

The affiliate wins through commission income and the vendor wins through the establishment of a broader distribution network.  The granddaddy of affiliate marketers is Amazon.com.  They launched their program as a way to rapidly build traffic and sales by having a large network of referring sites.  Today, Amazon has over 300,000 affiliates and is paying up to 15% for a completed sale.  A recent ad for the AOL affiliate program described their compensation model as the following “Every time you generate a new member for AOL who stays for 90 days, AOL will pay you $15. Plus...AOL pays monthly bonuses of more than $1,000 as well as annual bonuses of $100,000 or more.”

To manage the potentially large volume of business and information related to affiliate programs a number of infomediaries have sprung up including:

http://www.affiliateadvisor.com/
http://www.qcommerce.com/affiliatedirect/

http://www.affiliatetips.com/

http://www.affiliatematch.com

http://www.affiliateworld.com/

http://www.associateprograms.com/

http://www.befree.com/

http://www.clickquick.com/

http://www.clicktrade.com

http://www.cj.com/
- Commission Junction
http://www.linkshare.com/
 
http://www.nexchange.com/
http://www.revenews.com/


Affiliate relationships are based on a mutual evaluation of fit.  Questions that get asked include:

Does the ...
- referring site offer enough potential traffic?

- relationship cheapen either parties brand?
- vendor create promotional programs that tie into the affiliate network?
- relationship result in a contextual marketing scenario, with some logical tie between the parties?
- relationship include good traffic and measurement reporting?
- vendor provide effective and attractive visual links or other text links for the program?

 Reproduced from MadAdFed Newsletter - March 2000  


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